Pickleball can be played in two main formats: singles and doubles. While the basic rules of the game remain the same, there are a few important differences between how singles and doubles are played.
Most recreational pickleball games are played as doubles, with two players on each side of the court. However, singles pickleball is also popular and provides a faster-paced and more physically demanding version of the game.
In this guide, we’ll explain the key differences between pickleball singles vs doubles, including how serving, scoring, and court positioning work in each format.
How Singles Pickleball Works
In singles pickleball, one player competes against one opponent on the other side of the court. Because each player must cover the entire court themselves, singles matches are usually faster and require more movement.
The rules of singles pickleball are mostly the same as doubles, but the scoring system is slightly simpler. When calling the score in singles, only two numbers are used.
For example:
6–3
The server’s score is always called first. Unlike doubles, there is only one server on each side, so the score does not include a third number.
How Doubles Pickleball Works
Doubles pickleball is played with two players on each side of the court. This is the most common format played in recreational games and tournaments.
Because each team has two players, both players get a chance to serve before the serve moves to the opposing team. This is why the score in doubles pickleball includes three numbers.
For example:
4–2–1
These numbers represent the serving team’s score, the receiving team’s score, and which server on the team is serving.
Doubles pickleball usually involves more strategic play, as teammates work together to control the court and maintain positioning near the net.
Key Differences Between Singles and Doubles
While the basic rules of pickleball are the same in both formats, there are several important differences between singles and doubles.
Court coverage is the biggest difference. In singles, each player must cover the entire court on their own, which requires more speed and stamina.
Serving rules are also slightly different. Singles uses a two-number scoring system, while doubles uses three numbers to indicate which player is serving.
Doubles games tend to focus more on teamwork and positioning, especially around the non-volley zone, often called the kitchen.
Which Format Is Better for Beginners?
Most beginners start by playing doubles pickleball. With two players on each side, the court is easier to cover and rallies tend to last longer.
Doubles also allows players to learn positioning and teamwork while becoming familiar with the basic rules of the game.
Singles pickleball can be more physically demanding, as players must move quickly to cover the entire court.
For this reason, many new players prefer to begin with doubles before trying singles matches.
Conclusion
Both singles and doubles pickleball offer enjoyable ways to play the sport. Singles provides a fast and physically challenging experience, while doubles focuses more on teamwork and strategy.
Understanding the differences between pickleball singles vs doubles can help beginners choose the format that suits them best and improve their overall understanding of the game.